Arbeitspapier

Merger clusters during economic booms

Merger activity is intense during economic booms and subdued during recessions. This paper provides a non-financial explanation for this observable pattern. We construct a model in which the target—by setting the takeover price—screens the acquirer on his (expected) ability to realize synergy gains when merging. In an economic boom, it is less profitable to sort out relatively “bad fit” acquirers, leading to a hike in merger activity. Although positive economic shocks produce expected gains at the time of merging, these mergers turn out to be less efficient in the long term—a finding that is broadly consistent with the existing empirical evidence. Furthermore, again because of the absence of boom-time screening, the more efficient acquirers earn higher merger profits during “merger waves” than outside of waves, which is also in line with empirical evidence.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: WZB Discussion Paper ; No. SP II 2006-17

Classification
Wirtschaft
Firm Behavior: Theory
Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty: General
Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
Subject
Mergers
Merger Waves
Screening

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Banal-Estañol, Albert
Heidhues, Paul
Nitsche, Rainer
Seldeslachts, Jo
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung (WZB)
(where)
Berlin
(when)
2006

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Banal-Estañol, Albert
  • Heidhues, Paul
  • Nitsche, Rainer
  • Seldeslachts, Jo
  • Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung (WZB)

Time of origin

  • 2006

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