Arbeitspapier

Ethnic enclaves and welfare cultures: Quasi-experimental evidence

We examine peer effects in welfare use among immigrants to Sweden by exploiting a governmental refugee placement policy. We distinguish between the quantity of contacts – the number of individuals of the same ethnicity – and the quality of contacts – welfare use among members of the ethnic group. OLS regressions suggest that both these factors are positively related to individual welfare use. Instrumental variables estimations yield the conclusion that only the quality of contacts matter. An increase of the fraction of the ethnic group on welfare by 10 percent raises the individual probability of welfare use by almost 7 percent.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 2005:8

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
Demographic Economics: Public Policy
Thema
Ethnic enclaves
welfare use
immigrants
Ethnische Gruppe
Sozialhilfeempfänger
Sozialethik
Schätzung
Schweden
Migranten
Segregation

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Åslund, Olof
Fredriksson, Peter
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for Labour Market Policy Evaluation (IFAU)
(wo)
Uppsala
(wann)
2005

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Åslund, Olof
  • Fredriksson, Peter
  • Institute for Labour Market Policy Evaluation (IFAU)

Entstanden

  • 2005

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