Arbeitspapier

Ethnic enclaves and welfare cultures : quasi-experimental evidence

We examine peer effects in welfare use among immigrants to Sweden by exploiting a governmental refugee placement policy. We distinguish between the quantity of contacts? the number of individuals of the same ethnicity?and the quality of contacts – welfare use among members of the ethnic group. OLS regressions suggest that both these factors are positively related to individual welfare use. Instrumental variables estimations yield the conclusion that only the quality of contacts matter. An increase of the fraction of the ethnic group on welfare by 10 percent raises the individual probability of welfare use by almost 7 percent.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 1430

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
Thema
immigrants
welfare use
ethnic concentration
welfare cultures
Migranten
Ethnische Gruppe
Segregation
Sozialhilfeempfänger
Sozialethik
Schätzung
Schweden

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Åslund, Olof
Fredriksson, Peter
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2005

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Åslund, Olof
  • Fredriksson, Peter
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2005

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