Arbeitspapier

Geographies of Socio-Economic Inequality

Over many decades, academics, policymakers and governments have been concerned with both the presence of inequalities and the impacts these can have on people when concentrated spatially in urban areas. This concern is especially related to the influence of spatial inequalities on individual outcomes in terms of health, education, work and income, and general well-being amongst other outcomes. In this commentary, we provide an overview of the literature on spatial inequalities and on contextual and neighbourhood effects. We address some of the main challenges in modelling contextual effects and provide evidence that no single study can definitively provide the answer to the question whether – and how much – spatial context effects are relevant for understanding individual outcomes. It is only when taken together that the rich body of research on spatial context effects shows convincingly that spatial context effects are relevant. The commentary ends with the presentation of the vicious circle of the segregation model and suggest some ways in which this vicious circle of spatial inequality and segregation can be broken.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 15153

Classification
Wirtschaft
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General
Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers: General
Other Economic Systems: Consumer Economics; Health; Education and Training; Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Poverty
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics
Subject
spatial inequality
segregation
neighbourhood effects
spatial context effects

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
van Ham, Maarten
Manley, David
Tammaru, Tiit
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2022

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • van Ham, Maarten
  • Manley, David
  • Tammaru, Tiit
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2022

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