Arbeitspapier

The Effects of Exposure to Air Pollution on Subjective Well-being in China

This paper studies the impact of six main air pollutants on three key dimensions of subjective well-being (SWB) – life satisfaction, hedonic happiness and mental health. We match a nationally representative survey in China with local air quality and rich weather conditions according to the exact date and county of each interview. By making use of variations in exposures to air pollution across similar respondents living in the same county, we find that PM2.5 reduces hedonic happiness and increases the rate of depressive symptoms, but does not affect life satisfaction. Our results show that the benefits of reducing air pollution would be higher if the hidden costs of air pollution on SWB in China are taken into account.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 12313

Classification
Wirtschaft
General Welfare; Well-Being
Valuation of Environmental Effects
Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
Subject
life satisfaction
hedonic happiness
depressive symptoms
air pollution
China

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Zhang, Xin
Chen, Xi
Zhang, Xiaobo
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:46 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Zhang, Xin
  • Chen, Xi
  • Zhang, Xiaobo
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2019

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