Arbeitspapier

Valuing Air Quality Using Happiness Data: The Case of China

This paper estimates the monetary value of cutting PM2.5, a dominant source of air pollution in China. By matching hedonic happiness in a nationally representative survey with daily air quality data according to exact dates and locations of interviews in China, we are able to estimate the relationship between local concentration of particulate matter and individual happiness. By holding happiness constant, we calculate the tradeoff between the reduction in particulate matter and income, essentially a happiness-based measure of willingness-to-pay for mitigating air pollution. We find that people on average are willing to pay ¥539 ($88, or 3.8% of annual household per capita income) for a 1 μg/m3 reduction in PM2.5 per year per person.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 10028

Classification
Wirtschaft
Valuation of Environmental Effects
Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
General Welfare; Well-Being
Subject
willingness to pay
hedonic happiness
air pollution
China

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Zhang, Xin
Zhang, Xiaobo
Chen, Xi
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2016

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Zhang, Xin
  • Zhang, Xiaobo
  • Chen, Xi
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2016

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