Arbeitspapier

What Drives Personal Consumption? The Role of Housing and Financial Wealth

I construct a new dataset with financial and housing wealth in 16 countries and investigate the effect of wealth on consumption. The baseline estimation method based on the sluggishness of consumption growth implies that the long-run marginal propensity to consume out of total wealth averaged across countries is 5 cents. I find substantial heterogeneity in the wealth effects: the individual country estimates typically lie between 0 and 10 cents. The wealth effects are more powerful in market-based, Anglo?Saxon and non euro area economies. The effect of housing wealth is somewhat smaller than that of financial wealth for most countries, but not the US and the UK. The housing wealth effect has risen substantially after 1988 as it has become easier to borrow against housing wealth.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: DIW Discussion Papers ; No. 647

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
Thema
housing prices
wealth effect
consumption dynamics
portfolio choice

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Slacalek, Jirka
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)
(wo)
Berlin
(wann)
2006

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Slacalek, Jirka
  • Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)

Entstanden

  • 2006

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