Arbeitspapier

The crime reducing effect of education

In this paper, we present evidence on empirical connections between crime and education, using various data sources from Britain. A robust finding is that criminal activity is negatively associated with higher levels of education. However, it is essential to ensure that the direction of causation flows from education to crime. Therefore, we identify the effect of education on participation in criminal activity using changes in compulsory school leaving age laws over time to account for the endogeneity of education. In this causal approach, for property crimes, the negative crime-education relationship remains strong and significant. The implications of these findings are unambiguous and clear. They show that improving education can yield significant social benefits and can be a key policy tool in the drive to reduce crime.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 5000

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
Thema
Crime
education
offenders
Bildungsverhalten
Allgemeinbildende Schule
Kriminalität
Schulrecht
Großbritannien

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Machin, Stephen
Marie, Olivier
Vujić, Sunčica
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2010

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Machin, Stephen
  • Marie, Olivier
  • Vujić, Sunčica
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2010

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