Arbeitspapier

Well-being in Germany: What explains the regional variation?

This paper examines regional differences in subjective well-being (SWB) in Germany. Inferential statistics indicate a diminishing but still significant gap between East and West Germany, but also differing levels of SWB within both parts. The observed regional pattern of life satisfaction reflects macroeconomic fundamentals, where labor market conditions play a dominant role. Differing levels of GDP and economic growth have contributed rather indirectly to regional well-being such that the years since the German reunification can be considered as a period of joyless growth. In total, approximately half of satisfaction gap between East and West Germany can be attributed to differing macroeconomic conditions. Moreover, the effects of unemployment and income differ in size between regions such that one can assume increasing marginal disutility of unemployment. The comparably high levels of life satisfaction in Northern Germany are driven mostly by couples and go along with significantly higher fertility rates. Overall, we conclude that comparisons of SWB within a single country provide valid information.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: SOEPpapers on Multidisciplinary Panel Data Research ; No. 435

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
General Regional Economics (includes Regional Data)
General Welfare; Well-Being
Thema
subjective well-being
regional disparities
unemployment
economic growth
fertility rate
Zufriedenheit
Lebensqualität
Regionale Disparität
Regionale Arbeitslosigkeit
Regionales Wachstum
Fruchtbarkeit
Deutschland
Alte Bundesländer
Neue Bundesländer

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Vatter, Johannes
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)
(wo)
Berlin
(wann)
2012

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Vatter, Johannes
  • Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)

Entstanden

  • 2012

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