Cell-Specific Targeting of the Endothelium in the Cardiorenal Syndrome

Abstract: Background: The vascular endothelium serves as a semi-selective permeable barrier as a conduit for transport of fluid, solutes, and various cell populations between the vessel lumen and tissues. The endothelium thus has a dynamic role in the regulation of coagulation, immune system, lipid and electrolyte transport, as well as neurohumoral influences on vascular tone and end-organ injury to tissues such as the heart and kidney. Summary: Within this framework, pharmacologic strategies for heart and kidney diseases including blood pressure, glycemic control, and lipid reduction provide significant risk reduction, yet certain populations are at risk for substantial residual risk for disease progression and treatment resistance and often have unwanted off-target effects leaving the need for adjunct, alternative targeted therapies. Recent advances in techniques in sequencing and spatial transcriptomics have paved the way for the development of new therapies for targeting heart and kidney disease that include various gene, cell, and nano-based therapies. Cell-specific endothelium-specific targeting of viral vectors will enable their use for the treatment of heart and kidney diseases with gene therapy that can avoid unwanted off-target effects, improve treatment resistance, and reduce residual risk for disease progression. Key Messages: The vascular endothelium is an important therapeutic target for chronic kidney and cardiovascular diseases. Developing endothelial-specific gene therapies can benefit patients who develop resistance to current treatments.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Cell-Specific Targeting of the Endothelium in the Cardiorenal Syndrome ; volume:14 ; number:1 ; year:2024 ; pages:129-135 ; extent:7
Cardiorenal Medicine ; 14, Heft 1 (2024), 129-135 (gesamt 7)

Creator
Laham-Karam, Nihay
Laakkonen, Johanna P.
Ylä-Herttuala, Seppo
Aroor, Annayya
Jia, Guanghong
Whaley-Connell, Adam

DOI
10.1159/000537764
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2405230037196.540618723392
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:48 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Laham-Karam, Nihay
  • Laakkonen, Johanna P.
  • Ylä-Herttuala, Seppo
  • Aroor, Annayya
  • Jia, Guanghong
  • Whaley-Connell, Adam

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