Arbeitspapier

Deindustrialization and industry polarization

We add to recent evidence on deindustrialization and document a new pattern: increasing industry polarization over time. We assess whether these new features of structural change can be explained by a dynamic open economy model with two primary driving forces, sector-biased productivity growth and sectoral trade integration. We calibrate the model to the same countries used to document our patterns. We find that sector-biased productivity growth is important for deindustrialization by reducing the relative price of manufacturing to services, and sectoral trade integration is important for industry polarization through increased specialization. The interaction of these two driving forces is also essential.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Paper ; No. WP 2022-44

Classification
Wirtschaft
Neoclassical Models of Trade
Economic Growth of Open Economies
One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models
Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
Subject
Structural change
international trade
sector biased productivity growth

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Sposi, Michael
Yi, Kei-mu
Zhang, Jing
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
(where)
Chicago, IL
(when)
2022

DOI
doi:10.21033/wp-2022-44
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Sposi, Michael
  • Yi, Kei-mu
  • Zhang, Jing
  • Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago

Time of origin

  • 2022

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