Arbeitspapier

On the political and economic determinants of redistribution: Economic gains, ideological gains, or institutions?

I describe a structural method to quantify the contribution of different elements of social choice to the level of redistribution. Estimating a DSGE model with microdata on the support for redistribution, I find that if voters disregarded their ideological views on welfare policies, redistribution in the US would increase 117%. Because ideology is a more important determinant of voting behavior than income, increasing voter turnout or capping campaign contributions would have a small effect on redistribution. Among the drivers of ideology, I find that racial animosity and distrust of the government contributes to a 80% and 44% smaller redistribution, respectively.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Paper ; No. WP 2022-47

Classification
Wirtschaft
Capitalist Systems: Political Economy
Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government
Subject
redistribution
preferences for redistribution
dynamic macro models of political-economy

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
De Souza, Gustavo
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
(where)
Chicago, IL
(when)
2022

DOI
doi:10.21033/wp-2022-47
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • De Souza, Gustavo
  • Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago

Time of origin

  • 2022

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