Arbeitspapier

A sentiment-based risk indicator for the Mexican financial sector

We apply text analysis to Twitter messages in Spanish to build a sentiment- based risk index for the financial sector in Mexico. We classify a sample of tweets for the period 2006-2019 to identify messages in response to positive or negative shocks to the Mexican financial sector. We use a voting classifier to aggregate three different classifiers: one based on word polarities from a pre-defined dictionary; one based on a support vector machine; and one based on neural networks. Next, we compare our Twitter sentiment index with existing indicators of financial stress. We find that this novel index captures the impact of sources of financial stress not explicitly encompassed in quantitative risk measures. Finally, we show that a shock in our Twitter sentiment index correlates positively with an increase in financial market risk, stock market volatility, sovereign risk, and foreign exchange rate volatility.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Papers ; No. 2021-04

Classification
Wirtschaft
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Behavioral Finance: Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making in Financial Markets‡
Subject
Sentiment analysis
systemic risk
banks

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Rho, Caterina
Fernández, Raúl
Palma, Brenda
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Banco de México
(where)
Ciudad de México
(when)
2021

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Rho, Caterina
  • Fernández, Raúl
  • Palma, Brenda
  • Banco de México

Time of origin

  • 2021

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