Arbeitspapier

Merger control in differentiated product industries

Thresholds defined on the level and change in the HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschmann Index) applied to market shares seem to be the main instrument to select notified mergers for investigation in both the EU and US. We question the use of such a selection rule in differentiated products industries. We propose the use of a structural approach to apply HHI thresholds based on profit shares rather than market shares. We illustrate our point using product data for Retail Carbonated Soft Drinks (Price, Market Share and Characteristics). We estimate company (product) mark-ups consistent with a structural model of equilibrium, using demand primitives from a Nested Logit model and a Random Coefficient model. We provide an example where the HHI thresholds based on profit shares identify potentially damaging mergers not captured by applying thresholds to output shares, or conversely, identify mergers of no concern that would be selected on the basis of output shares.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Centre for Economic Research Working Paper Series ; No. WP05/08

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
Firm Performance: Size, Diversification, and Scope
Antitrust Issues and Policies: General
Retail and Wholesale Trade; e-Commerce
Thema
Market Shares
Market Power
Differentiated Products Industries
Merger Screening
Fusionskontrolle
Produktdifferenzierung
Marktmacht
Relevanter Markt
Mark-up Pricing
Konzentrationspolitik
Indexberechnung
Einzelhandel
Irland
EU-Staaten

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Mariuzzo, Franco
Walsh, Patrick Paul
Whelan, Ciara
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University College Dublin, Department of Economics
(wo)
Dublin
(wann)
2005

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Mariuzzo, Franco
  • Walsh, Patrick Paul
  • Whelan, Ciara
  • University College Dublin, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2005

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