Arbeitspapier

Workplace heterogeneity and the rise of West German wage inequality

We study the role of establishment-specific wage premiums in generating recent increases in West German wage inequality. Models with additive fixed effects for workers and establishments are fit in four sub-intervals spanning the period from 1985 to 2009. We show that these models provide a good approximation to the wage structure and can explain nearly all of the dramatic rise in West German wage inequality. Our estimates suggest that the increasing dispersion of West German wages has arisen from a combination of rising heterogeneity between workers, rising dispersion in the wage premiums at different establishments, and increasing assortativeness in the assignment of workers to plants. In contrast, the idiosyncratic job-match component of wage variation is small and stable over time. Decomposing changes in mean wages between different education groups, occupations, and industries, we find that increasing plant-level heterogeneity and rising assortativeness in the assignment of workers to establishments explain a large share of the rise in inequality along all three dimensions.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 7200

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Labor and Demographic Economics: General
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Particular Labor Markets: General
Thema
wage inequality
assortative matching
Lohnstruktur
Arbeitsplatz
Matching
Unternehmen
Schätzung
Deutschland

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Card, David E.
Heining, Jörg
Kline, Patrick
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2013

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Card, David E.
  • Heining, Jörg
  • Kline, Patrick
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2013

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