Arbeitspapier

Gender Culture and Gender Gap in Employment

This paper analyzes to what extent gender culture affects gender gap in employment. Drawing on Italian data, we measure culture by building two indices: one based on individual attitudes, as done in the existing literature; one based on firms' attitudes. Firms' beliefs, which express their set of ideas, values and norms, though generally neglected, are as important as individuals' attitudes to explain female labor market outcomes. Using an instrumental variable analysis, we show that our index of gender culture based on firms' attitudes is significant in explaining gender gap in employment in Italian provinces. We show that the same holds when culture is measured with reference to individual attitudes.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 2738

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Thema
firm's culture
Italian provinces
instrumental variable
Geschlecht
Soziale Werte
Unternehmenskultur
Geschlechterdiskriminierung
Arbeitsmarktdiskriminierung
Provinz
Italien

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Campa, Pamela
Casarico, Alessandra
Profeta, Paola
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2009

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Campa, Pamela
  • Casarico, Alessandra
  • Profeta, Paola
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2009

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