Influence of carbon substrate on the electrochemical performance of carbon/manganese oxide hybrids in aqueous and organic electrolytes
Abstract: Manganese oxide presents very promising electrochemical properties as an electrode material in supercapacitors, but there remain important open questions to guide further development of the complex manganese oxide/carbon/electrolyte system. Our work addresses specifically the influence of carbon ordering and the difference between outer and inner porosity of carbon particles for the application in aqueous 1 M Na2SO4 and 1 M LiClO4 in acetonitrile. Birnessite-type manganese oxide was hydrothermally hybridized on two kinds of carbon onions with only outer surface area and different electrical conductivity, and conventional activated carbon with a high inner porosity. Carbon onions with a high degree of carbon ordering, high conductivity, and high outer surface area were identified as the most promising material, yielding 179 F g−1. Pore blocking in activated carbon yields unfavorable electrochemical performances. The highest specific energy of 16.4 W h kg−1 was measured for a symmetric full-cell arrangement of manganese oxide coated high temperature carbon onions in the organic electrolyte. High stability during 10 000 cycles was achieved for asymmetric full-cells, which proved as a facile way to enhance the electrochemical performance stability
- Standort
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Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
- Umfang
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Online-Ressource
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Anmerkungen
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RSC advances. - 6, 109 (2016) , 107163-107179, ISSN: 2046-2069
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wo)
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Freiburg
- (wer)
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Universität
- (wann)
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2019
- Urheber
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Zeiger, Marco
Fleischmann, Sebastian
Krüner, Benjamin
Tolosa Rodriguez, Aura Monserrat
Bechtel, Stephan
Baltes, Mathias
Schreiber, Anna
Moroni, Riko
Vierrath, Severin
Thiele, Simon
Presser, Volker
- Beteiligte Personen und Organisationen
- DOI
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10.1039/c6ra24181f
- URN
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urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-1369354
- Rechteinformation
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Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
- Letzte Aktualisierung
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25.03.2025, 13:49 MEZ
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Beteiligte
Entstanden
- 2019