Arbeitspapier

Direct nonlinear shrinkage estimation of large-dimensional covariance matrices

This paper introduces a nonlinear shrinkage estimator of the covariance matrix that does not require recovering the population eigenvalues first. We estimate the sample spectral density and its Hilbert transform directly by smoothing the sample eigenvalues with a variable-bandwidth kernel. Relative to numerically inverting the so-called QuEST function, the main advantages of direct kernel estimation are: (1) it is much easier to comprehend because it is analogous to kernel density estimation; (2) it is only twenty lines of code in Matlab - as opposed to thousands - which makes it more verifiable and customizable; (3) it is 200 times faster without significant loss of accuracy; and (4) it can handle matrices of a dimension larger by a factor of ten. Even for dimension 10,000, the code runs in less than two minutes on a desktop computer; this makes the power of nonlinear shrinkage as accessible to applied statisticians as the one of linear shrinkage.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 264

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Estimation: General
Thema
Kernel estimation
Hilbert transform
large-dimensional asymptotics
nonlinear shrinkage
rotation equivariance

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Ledoit, Olivier
Wolf, Michael
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Zurich, Department of Economics
(wo)
Zurich
(wann)
2017

DOI
doi:10.5167/uzh-139880
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Ledoit, Olivier
  • Wolf, Michael
  • University of Zurich, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2017

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