Photoredox‐Catalyzed Decarboxylative Bromination, Chlorination and Thiocyanation Using Inorganic Salts

Abstract: Decarboxylative halogenation reactions of alkyl carboxylic acids are highly valuable reactions for the synthesis of structurally diverse alkyl halides. However, many reported protocols rely on stoichiometric strong oxidants or highly electrophilic halogenating agents. Herein, we describe visible‐light photoredox‐catalyzed decarboxylative halogenation reactions of N‐hydroxyphthalimide‐activated carboxylic acids that avoid stoichiometric oxidants and use inexpensive inorganic halide salts as the halogenating agents. Bromination with lithium bromide proceeds under simple, transition‐metal‐free conditions using an organic photoredox catalyst and no other additives, whereas dual photoredox‐copper catalysis is required for chlorination with lithium chloride. The mild conditions display excellent functional‐group tolerance, which is demonstrated through the transformation of a diverse range of structurally complex carboxylic acid containing natural products into the corresponding alkyl bromides and chlorides. In addition, we show the generality of the dual photoredox‐copper‐catalyzed decarboxylative functionalization with inorganic salts by extension to thiocyanation with potassium thiocyanide, which was applied to the synthesis of complex alkyl thiocyanates.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Photoredox‐Catalyzed Decarboxylative Bromination, Chlorination and Thiocyanation Using Inorganic Salts ; day:10 ; month:08 ; year:2023 ; extent:8
Angewandte Chemie ; (10.08.2023) (gesamt 8)

Urheber
Wu, Jingjing
Shu, Chao
Li, Zhihang
Noble, Adam
Aggarwal, Varinder K.

DOI
10.1002/ange.202309684
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023081015424106197712
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:58 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Wu, Jingjing
  • Shu, Chao
  • Li, Zhihang
  • Noble, Adam
  • Aggarwal, Varinder K.

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