Rare genetic variants affecting urine metabolite levels link population variation to inborn errors of metabolism

Abstract: Metabolite levels in urine may provide insights into genetic mechanisms shaping their related pathways. We therefore investigate the cumulative contribution of rare, exonic genetic variants on urine levels of 1487 metabolites and 53,714 metabolite ratios among 4864 GCKD study participants. Here we report the detection of 128 significant associations involving 30 unique genes, 16 of which are known to underlie inborn errors of metabolism. The 30 genes are strongly enriched for shared expression in liver and kidney (odds ratio = 65, p-FDR = 3e−7), with hepatocytes and proximal tubule cells as driving cell types. Use of UK Biobank whole-exome sequencing data links genes to diseases connected to the identified metabolites. In silico constraint-based modeling of gene knockouts in a virtual whole-body, organ-resolved metabolic human correctly predicts the observed direction of metabolite changes, highlighting the potential of linking population genetics to modeling. Our study implicates candidate variants and genes for inborn errors of metabolism

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch
Anmerkungen
Nature communications. - 12, 1 (2021) , 964, ISSN: 2041-1723

Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wo)
Freiburg
(wer)
Universität
(wann)
2021
Urheber
Cheng, Yurong
Schlosser, Pascal
Hertel, Johannes
Sekula, Peggy
Oefner, Peter J.
Spiekerkötter, Ute
Mielke, Johanna
Freitag, Daniel
Schmidts, Miriam
Kronenberg, Florian
Eckardt, Kai-Uwe
Thiele, Ines
Li, Yong
Köttgen, Anna
German Chronic Kidney Disease, [Study Group]

DOI
10.1038/s41467-020-20877-8
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-1935407
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Letzte Aktualisierung
25.03.2025, 13:53 MEZ

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  • 2021

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