Arbeitspapier

The effects of aging population on the sustainability of fiscal policy

We study the effects of aging population on the sustainability of fiscal policy in overlapping generations models with government debt and a pay-as-you-go pension system.The smaller the population growth rate, the lower the maximum sustainable level of deficits. When the utility function is of a specific form, an increase in the payroll tax rate and the replacement rate decreases the level of maximum sustainable deficits; except in the case when pension depends on the wage level prevailing during the working period.The ratio of the deficits in two economies with different population growth rates is characterized with numerical examples.

ISBN
952-462-251-3
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers ; No. 26/2005

Classification
Wirtschaft
Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Subject
aging
pensions
overlapping generations
fiscal policy

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Puhakka, Mikko
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Bank of Finland
(where)
Helsinki
(when)
2005

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Puhakka, Mikko
  • Bank of Finland

Time of origin

  • 2005

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