Substrate Profiling of Mitochondrial Caseinolytic Protease P via a Site‐Specific Photocrosslinking Approach

Abstract: Approaches for profiling protease substrates are critical for defining protease functions, but remain challenging tasks. We combine genetic code expansion, photocrosslinking and proteomics to identify substrates of the mitochondrial (mt) human caseinolytic protease P (hClpP). Site‐specific incorporation of the diazirine‐bearing amino acid DiazK into the inner proteolytic chamber of hClpP, followed by UV‐irradiation of cells, allows to covalently trap substrate proteins of hClpP and to substantiate hClpP's major involvement in maintaining overall mt homeostasis. In addition to confirming many of the previously annotated hClpP substrates, our approach adds a diverse set of new proteins to the hClpP interactome. Importantly, our workflow allows identifying substrate dynamics upon application of external cues in an unbiased manner. Identification of unique hClpP‐substrate proteins upon induction of mt oxidative stress, suggests that hClpP counteracts oxidative stress by processing of proteins that are involved in respiratory chain complex synthesis and maturation as well as in catabolic pathways.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Substrate Profiling of Mitochondrial Caseinolytic Protease P via a Site‐Specific Photocrosslinking Approach ; day:14 ; month:01 ; year:2022 ; extent:1
Angewandte Chemie / International edition. International edition ; (14.01.2022) (gesamt 1)

Creator
Nguyen, Tuan‐Anh
Gronauer, Thomas F.
Nast‐Kolb, Timon
Sieber, Stephan A.
Lang, Kathrin

DOI
10.1002/anie.202111085
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022011514301036721509
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:21 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Nguyen, Tuan‐Anh
  • Gronauer, Thomas F.
  • Nast‐Kolb, Timon
  • Sieber, Stephan A.
  • Lang, Kathrin

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