Arbeitspapier

Job Displacement Insurance: A Policy Typology

Efforts to insure long-tenured displacement workers against earnings losses from unemployment spells and lower wages on subsequent jobs have led to an array of government and employer programs. A policy typology is proposed to impose order on these programmatic efforts. The basic typology involves the familiar distinction between (i) separation benefit type – fixed sum severance or unemployment-linked – and (ii) financing type – insurance or savings. In this four-way categorization, severance savings accounts are the least familiar, perhaps because they are often mislabeled as unemployment insurance savings accounts (UISA). A third policy dimension – the job separation events that trigger plan payouts – is also fundamental to understanding program performance and consequences. Indeed insurance plan performance converges on that of savings plans as the range of insured events and their likelihoods expand. Severance "savings" plans require payouts other than for involuntary separation, most commonly for retirement, which highlights the link with pensions. Conversely the severance properties of pension plans vary with ownership rights (vesting) and "rollover" rules. Forced savings plans that also permit fund access for house purchases and/or human capital investments (provident funds) are an obvious extension of strict severance savings plans.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 9865

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings
Labor Contracts
Compensation Packages; Payment Methods
Thema
job displacement
unemployment insurance
severance pay
moral hazard
job turnover
pensions
provident funds

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Parsons, Donald O.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2016

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Parsons, Donald O.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2016

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