Arbeitspapier

Can insider power affect employment?

Do firms reduce employment when their insiders (established, incumbent employees) claim higher wages? The conventional answer in the theoretical literature is that insider power has no influence on employment, provided that the newly hired employees (entrants) receive their reservation wages. The reason given is that an increase in insider wages gives rise to a counterveiling fall in reservation wages, leaving the present value of wage costs unchanged. Our analysis contradicts this conventional answer. We show that, in the context of a stochastic model of the labor market, an increase in insider wages promotes firming in recessions, while leaving hiring in booms unchanged. Thereby insider power reduces average employment.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 506

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Monopsony; Segmented Labor Markets
Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Labor Demand
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Thema
employment
labor demand
wage differentials
insider power
Lohnstruktur
Insider-Outsider-Modell
Arbeitsuche
Anspruchslohn
Marktmacht
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Díaz-Vázquez, Pilar
Snower, Dennis J.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2002

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Díaz-Vázquez, Pilar
  • Snower, Dennis J.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2002

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