Unifying scheme for the biosynthesis of acyl‐branched sugars: extended substrate scope of Thiamine‐dependent enzymes

Abstract: Thiamine diphosphate (ThDP) dependent enzymes are useful catalysts for asymmetric C−C bond formation through benzoin-type condensation reactions that result in α-hydroxy ketones. A wide range of aldehydes and ketones can be used as acceptor substrates; however, the donor substrate range is mostly limited to achiral α-keto acids and simple aldehydes. By using a unifying retro-biosynthetic approach towards acyl-branched sugars, we identified a subclass of (myco)bacterial ThDP-dependent enzymes with a greatly extended donor substrate range, namely functionalized chiral α-keto acids with a chain length from C4 to C8. Highly enantioenriched acyloin products were obtained in good to high yields and several reactions were performed on a preparative scale. The newly introduced functionalized α-keto acids, accessible by known aldolase-catalyzed transformations, substantially broaden the donor substrate range of ThDP-dependent enzymes, thus enabling a more general use of these already valuable catalysts

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch
Anmerkungen
Angewandte Chemie. International Edition. - 61, 12 (2022) , e202113405, ISSN: 1521-3773

Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wo)
Freiburg
(wer)
Universität
(wann)
2022
Urheber
Steitz, Jan-Patrick
Krug, Leonhard
Walter, Lydia
Hernández, Karel
Röhr, Caroline
Clapés, Pere
Müller, Michael

DOI
10.1002/anie.202113405
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2254612
Rechteinformation
Kein Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
25.03.2025, 13:56 MEZ

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