Arbeitspapier

Institutional Determinants of Bilateral Trade: An Analysis according to Product Type

Formal trade barriers and transport costs explain only part of the resistance to international trade. Search costs on the international market and insecurity of property rights and contract enforcement have recently been emphasized as important intangible barriers to trade. This paper proposes that the impact of institutional quality on bilateral trade varies depending on the type of product that is being traded. Distinguishing between homogeneous and differentiated product groups, we estimate gravity equations to investigate how trade patterns are affected by variation in the quality of institutions across countries. The results show that institutions matter most for trade in differentiated goods. This variation in the importance of property security for trade underlines the relevance of search costs and other transaction-specific investments for understanding variation in bilateral trade patterns.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper ; No. 05-023/3

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Empirical Studies of Trade
Economic Integration
Thema
bilateral trade
gravity model
institutions
trade costs
product type
Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen
Internationale Wirtschaft
Institutionelle Infrastruktur
Gravitationsmodell

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Linders, Gert-Jan M.
de Groot, Henri L.F.
Rietveld, Piet
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Tinbergen Institute
(wo)
Amsterdam and Rotterdam
(wann)
2005

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Linders, Gert-Jan M.
  • de Groot, Henri L.F.
  • Rietveld, Piet
  • Tinbergen Institute

Entstanden

  • 2005

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