Artikel

Avoiding taxes: banks’ use of internal debt

This paper investigates how multinational banks use internal debt to shift profits to low-taxed affiliates. Using regulatory data on multinational banks headquartered in Germany, we show that banks use this tax avoidance channel more aggressively than non-financial multinationals do. We find that a ten percentage points higher corporate tax rate increases the internal net debt ratio by 5.7 percentage points, corresponding to a 20% increase at the mean. Our study also takes into account the existence of conduit entities, which simply pass through financial flows. If conduit entities are systematically located in low-tax countries, previous studies may have underestimated the extent of debt shifting.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: International Tax and Public Finance ; ISSN: 1573-6970 ; Volume: 28 ; Year: 2020 ; Issue: 3 ; Pages: 717-745 ; New York, NY: Springer US

Klassifikation
Recht
Business Taxes and Subsidies including sales and value-added (VAT)
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Multinational Firms; International Business
Thema
Profit shifting
Internal debt
Multinational banks
Taxation

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Reiter, Franz
Langenmayr, Dominika
Holtmann, Svea
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Springer US
(wo)
New York, NY
(wann)
2020

DOI
doi:10.1007/s10797-020-09625-2
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Reiter, Franz
  • Langenmayr, Dominika
  • Holtmann, Svea
  • Springer US

Entstanden

  • 2020

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