Arbeitspapier

The all-pay auction with complete information and identity-dependent externalities

We derive a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of equilibria with only two active players in the all-pay auction with complete information and identity-dependent externalities. This condition shows that the generic equilibrium of the standard all-pay auction is robust to the introduction of small identity-dependent externalities. In general, however, the presence of identity-dependent externalities invalidates well-established qualitative results concerning the set of equilibria of the first-price all-pay auction with complete information. With identity-dependent externalities equilibria are generally not payoff equivalent, and identical players may earn different payoffs in equilibrium. These observations show that Siegel's (2009) results characterizing the set of equilibrium payoffs in all-pay contests, including the all-pay auction as a special case, do not extend to environments with identity-dependent externalities. We further compare the all-pay auction with identity-dependent externalities to the first-price winner-pay auction with identity-dependent externalities. We demonstrate that the equilibrium payoffs of the all-pay auction and winner-pay auction cannot be ranked unambiguously in the presence of identity-dependent externalities by providing examples of environments where equilibrium payoffs in the all-pay auction dominate those in the winner-pay auction and vice versa.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 118

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Auctions
Externalities
Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
Noncooperative Games
Thema
all-pay auction
identity-dependent externalities
payoff nonequivalence
political conflict
Externer Effekt
Nichtkooperatives Spiel
Vollkommene Information
Auktionstheorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Klose, Bettina
Kovenock, Dan
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Zurich, Department of Economics
(wo)
Zurich
(wann)
2013

DOI
doi:10.5167/uzh-77586
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Klose, Bettina
  • Kovenock, Dan
  • University of Zurich, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2013

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