Data-driven modeling of intracellular auxin fluxes indicates a dominant role of the ER in controlling nuclear auxin uptake

Abstract: In plants, the phytohormone auxin acts as a master regulator of developmental processes and environmental responses. The best characterized process in the auxin regulatory network occurs at the subcellular scale, wherein auxin mediates signal transduction into transcriptional programs by triggering the degradation of Aux/IAA transcriptional repressor proteins in the nucleus. However, whether and how auxin movement between the nucleus and the surrounding compartments is regulated remain elusive. Using a fluorescent auxin analog, we show that its diffusion into the nucleus is restricted. By combining mathematical modeling with time course assays on auxin-mediated nuclear signaling and quantitative phenotyping in single plant cell systems, we show that ER-to-nucleus auxin flux represents a major subcellular pathway to directly control nuclear auxin levels. Our findings propose that the homeostatically regulated auxin pool in the ER and ER-to-nucleus auxin fluxes underpin auxin-mediated downstream responses in plant cells

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch
Notes
Cell reports. - 22, 11 (2018) , 3044-3057, ISSN: 2211-1247

Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Freiburg
(who)
Universität
(when)
2019
Contributor
Institut für Informatik. Lehrstuhl für Mustererkennung und Bildverarbeitung, Freiburg im Breisgau
Synthetische Biologie
FRIAS Natur- und Lebenswissenschaften, Medizin und Ingenieurwissenschaften

DOI
10.1016/j.celrep.2018.02.074
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-1446153
Rights
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Last update
25.03.2025, 1:57 PM CET

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Time of origin

  • 2019

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