Comparison of Urine Flow Cytometry on the UF-1000i System and Urine Culture of Urine Samples from Urological Patients

Introduction: The aims of this study were to evaluate urine flow cytometry (UFC) as a tool to screen urine samples of urological patients for bacteriuria and to compare UFC and dipstick analysis with urine culture in a patient cohort at a urological department of a university hospital. Methods and Material: We screened 662 urine samples from urological patients (75.2% male; 80.7% inpatients; mean age 58 years). UFC results were compared to microbiological urine culture. Results: The accuracy in using the UFC-based parameters for detecting cultural bacteriuria was 91.99% and 88.97% for ≥105 colony-forming units (CFU)/mL and ≥104 CFU/mL, respectively. UFC and leukocyte dipstick analysis measured leukocyturia similarly (Pearson correlation coefficient 0.87, p value <0.01%), but dipstick analysis scored less accurately on bacteriuria (accuracy 59.37% and 62.69%). UFC remained effective in subgroup analysis of patients of both sexes and with different urological conditions with its overall use only slightly impaired when assessing gross hematuria (NPV 84.62% for ≥104 CFU/mL). UFC also reliably removed those urine samples below cutoffs with negative predictive values of 99.28% for ≥105 CFU/mL and 95.86% for ≥104 CFU/mL. Conclusion: Counting bacteria with UFC is an accurate and rapid method to determine significant bacteriuria in urological patients and is superior to dipstick analysis or indirect surrogate parameters such as leukocyturia. When UFC is available, we recommend it to be used for the diagnosis of bacteriuria over findings obtained by dipstick analysis.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Comparison of Urine Flow Cytometry on the UF-1000i System and Urine Culture of Urine Samples from Urological Patients ; volume:106 ; number:8 ; year:2022 ; pages:858-868 ; extent:10
Urologia internationalis ; 106, Heft 8 (2022), 858-868 (gesamt 10)

Creator
Fritzenwanker, Moritz
Grabitz, Marcel Oliver
Arneth, Borros
Renz, Harald
Imirzalioglu, Can
Chakraborty, Trinad
Wagenlehner, Florian

DOI
10.1159/000520166
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022081100143823637613
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:29 AM CEST

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