Arbeitspapier

Is innovative firm behavior correlated with age and gender composition of the workforce? Evidence from a new type of data for German enterprises

This empirical research note documents the relationship between composition of a firm's workforce (with a special focus on age and gender) and its performance with respect to innovative activities (outlays and employment in research and development (R&D)) for a large representative sample of enterprises from manufacturing industries in Germany using unique newly available data. We find that firms with a higher share of older workers have significantly lower proportions of R&D outlays in total revenues and of R&D employment in total employment, whereas firms with a higher share of female employment seem to be more active in R&D.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 7050

Classification
Wirtschaft
Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Firm Performance: Size, Diversification, and Scope
Subject
ageing
firm performance
gender
Germany
innovation
R&D
Innovation
Industrielle Forschung
Ältere Arbeitskräfte
Weibliche Arbeitskräfte
Verarbeitendes Gewerbe
Altersgruppe
Geschlecht
Deutschland

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Pfeifer, Christian
Wagner, Joachim
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2012

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Pfeifer, Christian
  • Wagner, Joachim
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2012

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