Arbeitspapier

Political preferences and public sector outsourcing

Given the intensive and ideologically charged debate over the use of private contractors for publicly funded services, it is somewhat surprising that many social scientists have preferred to explain government outsourcing by the pursuit of economic efficiency. Starting out from different theories, we investigate political explanations of government outsourcing using a Swedish data set in which outsourcing varies between municipalities and over time, as well as between services. Our identification strategy focuses on two services with similar contracting problems and local market conditions: preschools and primary schools. We study a period in which Swedish municipalities had full discretion in the provision of preschools, while their influence on the private provision of primary education was limited by a national voucher system. The comparison of preschools with primary schools in a difference-in-differences model suggests that the political color of the ruling majority influences outsourcing, which is consistent with the Citizen Candidate model of representative democracy.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 6632

Classification
Wirtschaft
Organizational Behavior; Transaction Costs; Property Rights
Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government
Publicly Provided Goods: General
Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out
Subject
outsourcing
ideology
public provision
contracting out
child care
education
Politische Entscheidung
Kommunale Dienstleistung
Outsourcing
Schweden

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Elinder, Mikael
Jordahl, Henrik
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2012

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Elinder, Mikael
  • Jordahl, Henrik
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2012

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