From the Death of God to the Rise of Hitler

Arbeitspapier

Can weakened religiosity lead to the rise of totalitarianism? The Nazi Party set itself up as a political religion, emphasizing redemption, sacrifice, rituals, and communal spirit. This had a major impact on its success: Where the Christian Church only had shallow roots, the Nazis received higher electoral support and saw more party entry. "Shallow Christianity" reflects the geography of medieval Christianization and the strength of pagan practices, which we use as sources of exogenous variation. We also find predictive power at the individual level: Within each municipality, the likelihood of joining the Nazi Party was higher for those with less Christian first names.

Object Details

• Language: Englisch

References and Relationships

• Bibliographic citation: Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 10730

Classification and Topics

• Classification: Wirtschaft ; Economic History: Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Industrial Structure; Growth; Fluctuations: Europe: Pre-1913 ; Economic History: Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Industrial Structure; Growth; Fluctuations: Europe: 1913- ; Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: Europe: 1913- ; Capitalist Systems: Political Economy ; Cultural Economics: Religion ; Cultural Economics: Public Policy
• Subject: political religion ; behavioral political economy ; voting ; Nazi Party ; Protestantism ; Shallow Christianity ; political religion ; Paganism

Contributors, Places and Time

• Event: Geistige Schöpfung
• (who): Becker, Sascha O. ; Voth, Hans-Joachim
• Event: Veröffentlichung
• (who): Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
• (where): Munich
• (when): 2023

Further information

• Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/282418
• Last update: 10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET