Artikel
Teilzeitbeschäftigung – Ausmaß und Bestimmungsgründe der Erwerbsübergänge von Frauen
The labour market in Germany is predominated by the full-time standard employment relationship. Nevertheless, since the reunification at the latest we observe a continuous increase in part-time employment. On the basis of the German Socio-Economic Panel (GSOEP) from 1991 to 2006, we investigate how many women and men do work part-time, how participation in part-time employment varies by age groups and - estimating logistic regression models - which factors facilitate the transition to work either part-time or full-time amongst women. The proportion of part-timers also increased amongst male employees - almost one in ten male employees is a part-timer and just under half of female employees work part-time - however, women are predominant amongst part-timers: four in five part-timers are female. Above-average shares of part-time employment show amongst women aged 36 and elder. Furthermore, elderly employees as well as labour market entrants have experienced a significant increase in the prevalence of part-time employment. For women, both motherhood and marriage increase the likelihood to work part-time. However, women from East Germany are less likely to work part-time than are those from West Germany, and that is also the case when they have children. In addition, part-time employment permits transitions into full-time positions more often amongst employees from East Germany. Apparently, part-time employment helps to combine family and working life continuously, but this arrangement is more frequently chosen by mothers in West Germany.
- Sprache
-
Deutsch
- Erschienen in
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Journal: Zeitschrift für ArbeitsmarktForschung - Journal for Labour Market Research ; ISSN: 2510-5027 ; Volume: 42 ; Year: 2009 ; Issue: 2 ; Pages: 170-181 ; Heidelberg: Springer
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
- Thema
-
Teilzeitarbeit - Entwicklung
Geschlechterverteilung
erwerbstätige Frauen
Altersstruktur
Beruf und Familie
Westdeutschland
Ostdeutschland
Bundesrepublik Deutschland
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Vogel, Claudia
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
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Springer
- (wo)
-
Heidelberg
- (wann)
-
2009
- DOI
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doi:10.1007/s12651-009-0015-9
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Artikel
Beteiligte
- Vogel, Claudia
- Springer
Entstanden
- 2009