Arbeitspapier

Capital Taxation under Political Constraints

This paper studies optimal dynamic tax policy under the threat of political reform. A policy will be reformed ex post if a large enough political coalition supports reform; thus, sustainable policies are those that will continue to attract enough political support in the future. We find that optimal marginal capital taxes are either progressive or U-shaped, so that savings are subsidized for the poor and/or the middle class but are taxed for the rich. U-shaped capital taxes always emerge when the salient reform threat consists of radically redistributing capital and individuals' political behavior is purely determined by economic motives.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 5098

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
wealth inequality
capital taxation
coalition formation

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Scheuer, Florian
Wolitzky, Alexander
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2014

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Scheuer, Florian
  • Wolitzky, Alexander
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2014

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