Arbeitspapier

Working Time Reductions at the End of the Career: Do They Prolong the Time Spent in Employment?

In this paper we study the effects on the survival rate in employment of a scheme that facilitates gradual retirement through working time reductions. We use information on the entire labour market career and other observables to control for selection and take dynamic treatment assignment into account. We also estimate a competing risks model considering different (possibly selective) pathways to early retirement. We find that participation in the scheme initially prolongs employment, as participants keep accumulating full pension rights. However, as participants become eligible for early retirement subsequently, these larger financial incentives induce them to leave the labour force prematurely. These adverse incentives are stronger for individuals who reduce their working time most. After two (four) years for men (women), the positive effects reverse. The more favourable effect for women is likely a consequence of their lower opportunities to enter early retirement. The gradual retirement scheme fails the cost-benefit test.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 9619

Classification
Wirtschaft
Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-labor Market Discrimination
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
Demographic Economics: Public Policy
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Subject
part-time work
older workers
Inverse Probability Weighting
dynamic selection into treatment
endogenous sampling

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Albanese, Andrea
Cockx, Bart
Thuy, Yannick
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2015

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Albanese, Andrea
  • Cockx, Bart
  • Thuy, Yannick
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2015

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