Arbeitspapier

What explains India's poor performance in garments exports: Evidence from five clusters?

In this paper, we examine the Indian apparel industry to examine the effect of clusters on the sales of this industry. The data has been collected through a primary survey in five garments clusters in India. The variable that is significant in explaining sales in most equations is technology proxied by imported machinery. It has been argued that inter-firm linkages and linkages between firms, service providers and institutions are crucial for competitiveness and this is best achieved through a cluster. Studies on clusters have shown that some clusters have been able to deepen their inter-firm division of labour, raise their competitiveness and break into international markets. Agglomeration may arise from the specialization of a region in a particular industry where firms share common inputs or knowledge. We argue that the main reason for India's poor performance in garments (compared to other South Asian countries such as Bangladesh) is the lack of proper clusters. The development of the cluster in India has followed the "top down" approach and the natural process through which linkages are developed are yet to occur in most clusters.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 376

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Empirical Studies of Trade
Other Consumer Nondurables: Clothing, Textiles, Shoes, and Leather Goods; Household Goods; Sports Equipment
Organization of Production
Thema
Competitiveness
garment
cluster
South Asia

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Ray, Saon
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations (ICRIER)
(wo)
New Delhi
(wann)
2019

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Ray, Saon
  • Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations (ICRIER)

Entstanden

  • 2019

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