Arbeitspapier

Would a legal minimum wage reduce poverty? A microsimulation study for Germany

In view of rising wage inequality and increasing poverty, the introduction of a legal minimum wage has recently become an important policy issue in Germany. We analyze the distributional effects of the introduction of a nationwide legal minimum wage of € 7.5 per hour on the basis of a microsimulation model which accounts for the complex interactions between individual wages, the tax-benefit system and net household incomes. Simulation results show that the minimum wage would be rather ineffective in reducing poverty, even if it led to a substantial increase in hourly wages at the bottom of the wage distribution and had no negative employment effects. The ineffectiveness of a minimum wage in Germany is mainly due to the existing system of meanstested income support.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: DIW Discussion Papers ; No. 791

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Household
Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Retirement Plans; Private Pensions
Thema
minimum wage, wage distribution
working poor
poverty reduction
microsimulation
Mindestlohn
Wirtschaftspolitische Wirkungsanalyse
Verteilungswirkung
Armut
Sozialhilfe
Bedarfsprinzip
Deutschland

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Müller, Kai-Uwe
Steiner, Viktor
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)
(wo)
Berlin
(wann)
2008

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Müller, Kai-Uwe
  • Steiner, Viktor
  • Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)

Entstanden

  • 2008

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