Artikel

Two extensions of consumer surplus

We study consumer surplus in a single market when (a) there is a lower bound in the consumption of the outside good and (b) the weights in the social welfare function given to consumers and firms are different. We assume quasilinear utility. When the lower bound constraint on the consumption of the outside good is binding, income effects arise in demand. In some cases, Cournot equilibrium output is below equilibrium output without this constraint because the constraint makes demand less elastic. When the weights given to consumers and firms are not identical, social welfare is not necessarily concave and profits might be negative at the unrestricted optimum. We characterize social welfare optimum with a bound on maximum losses in a class of utility functions. We offer a formula to find the percentage of welfare losses due to oligopoly in this case.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: SERIEs - Journal of the Spanish Economic Association ; ISSN: 1869-4195 ; Volume: 13 ; Year: 2022 ; Issue: 3 ; Pages: 557-579

Classification
Wirtschaft
Consumer Economics: Theory
Distribution: Other
Market Structure, Pricing, and Design: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
Welfare Economics: Other
Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies
Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
Subject
Market power
Nonnegativity constraint in the outside good
Oligopoly welfare losses
Social welfare

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Corchón, Luis C.
Torregrosa-Montaner, Ramón J.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Springer
(where)
Heidelberg
(when)
2022

DOI
doi:10.1007/s13209-021-00245-5
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

This object is provided by:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Corchón, Luis C.
  • Torregrosa-Montaner, Ramón J.
  • Springer

Time of origin

  • 2022

Other Objects (12)