Arbeitspapier

What determines the neutral rate of interest in an emerging economy?

Evidence suggests that potential growth and the neutral rate co-move in advanced economies. In contrast, this co-movement is not observed in emerging economies. We argue that capital flows may explain this behavior. We focus on Mexico, a benchmark emerging economy, and find that capital inflows may account for a temporary reduction in the Mexican neutral rate after the global financial crisis. These inflows surged during the implementation of unconventional monetary policies in advanced economies. In turn, low-frequency changes in the neutral rate may be attributed to increasing domestic savings, demographics, and a decreasing global long-run real interest rate. These results are largely consistent with other studies showing that the neutral rate has decreased in the last 25 years in advanced and emerging economies.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Papers ; No. 2018-22

Classification
Wirtschaft
Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General
Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
Monetary Policy
Subject
Neutral rate of interest
emerging market economies
transitory and structural factors

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Carrillo, Julio A.
Elizondo, Rocio
Rodríguez-Pérez, Cid Alonso
Roldán-Peña, Jessica
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Banco de México
(where)
Ciudad de México
(when)
2018

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Carrillo, Julio A.
  • Elizondo, Rocio
  • Rodríguez-Pérez, Cid Alonso
  • Roldán-Peña, Jessica
  • Banco de México

Time of origin

  • 2018

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