Arbeitspapier

Sorting and the output loss due to search frictions

We analyze a general search model with on-the-job search and sorting of heterogeneous workers into heterogeneous jobs. This model yields a simple relationship between (i) the unemployment rate, (ii) the value of non-market time, and (iii) the max-mean wage differential. The latter measure of wage dispersion is more robust than measures based on the reservation wage, due to the long left tail of the wage distribution. We estimate this wage differential using data on match quality and allow for measurement error. The estimated wage dispersion and mismatch for the US is consistent with an unemployment rate of 4-6%. We find that without search frictions, output would be between 7.5% and 18.5% higher, depending on whether or not firms can ex ante commit to wage payments.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 5477

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
Labor Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
Thema
search
sorting
wage dispersion
on-the-job search
unemployment
Arbeitsplatzsuchmodell
Arbeitslosigkeit
Lohnstruktur
Schätzung
USA

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Gautier, Pieter
Teulings, Coen N.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2011

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-201104113500
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Gautier, Pieter
  • Teulings, Coen N.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2011

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