Arbeitspapier

Peer Effects in Program Participation

When trading, firms choose between different payment contracts. As shown theoretically in Schmidt-Eisenlohr (forthcoming), this allows firms in international trade to optimally trade-off differences in financing costs and enforcement across countries. This paper provides evidence from a large number of countries that shows that country characteristics are indeed central determinants of the payment contract choice. As predicted, the use of open account decreases in financing costs and contract enforcement in the source country. We extend the theory and test two additional predictions. First, we show that the more complex the industry of a firm, the more important is the quality of contract enforcement and the less important are the financing costs for the contract choice. Second, we compare direct and indirect exporters and find evidence that suggests that intermediaries play a relevant role in contract enforcement across borders.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 4349

Classification
Wirtschaft
Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
International Finance: General
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
Subject
trade finance
payment contracts
industry complexity
developing countries
trade intermediation

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Dahl, Gordon B.
Løken, Katrine V.
Mogstad, Magne
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2013

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Dahl, Gordon B.
  • Løken, Katrine V.
  • Mogstad, Magne
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2013

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