Arbeitspapier

Income underreporting based on income expenditure gaps: Survey vs tax records

We estimate the extent of income underreporting among working households, using data from an income survey linked with individual tax records for Estonia. Income underreporting is inferred from consumption propensities, following and extending the method by Pissarides andWeber (1989). Our dataset allows us to assess the validity of the key assumption in related studies that survey income corresponds to income reported to the tax authority. Our results show large underreporting of earnings by the self-employed and also substantial underreporting of earnings by private sector employees on the basis of register income, while a much smaller scale of non-compliance is detected for self-employed and no underreporting for private employees using survey incomes. This suggests that previous studies applying this methodology to survey data have underestimated the extent of non-compliance.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: ISER Working Paper Series ; No. 2015-15

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Tax Evasion and Avoidance
Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Household
Thema
tax compliance
tax reports
income survey
expenditure
Estonia

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Paulus, Alari
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Essex, Institute for Social and Economic Research (ISER)
(wo)
Colchester
(wann)
2015

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Paulus, Alari
  • University of Essex, Institute for Social and Economic Research (ISER)

Entstanden

  • 2015

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