Arbeitspapier

The distributional effects of personal income tax expenditure

Using EUROMOD, this study investigates the size and distributional effects of tax allowances and tax credits in 6 European countries. It also examines whether instrument design matters in shaping the redistributive effect, paying attention to both categorical and explicit income targeting .With few exceptions the impact of tax allowances and tax credits on inequality is small. Tax credits are generally more progressive than tax allowances. The design of the allowances/credits appears to be less important than the characteristics of the population they are targeting and/or other features of the income tax system in determining the redistributive effect. Consequently, tax concessions appear ill-suited to target resources towards households in the bottom part of the income distribution.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: ISER Working Paper Series ; No. 2014-26

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies; includes inheritance and gift taxes
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
Thema
tax expenditure
redistribution
income tax
microsimulation

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Avram, Silvia
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Essex, Institute for Social and Economic Research (ISER)
(wo)
Colchester
(wann)
2014

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Avram, Silvia
  • University of Essex, Institute for Social and Economic Research (ISER)

Entstanden

  • 2014

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