Microbiological transglutaminase: Biotechnological application in the food industry

Abstract: Microbial transglutaminases (mTGs) belong to the family of global TGs, isolated and characterised by various bacterial strains, with the first being Streptomyces mobaraensis. This literature review also discusses TGs of animal and plant origin. TGs catalyse the formation of an isopeptide bond, cross-linking the amino and acyl groups. Due to its broad enzymatic activity, TG is extensively utilised in the food industry. The annual net growth in the utilisation of enzymes in the food processing industry is estimated to be 21.9%. As of 2020, the global food enzymes market was valued at around $2.3 billion USD (mTG market was estimated to be around $200 million USD). Much of this growth is attributed to the applications of mTG, benefiting both producers and consumers. In the food industry, TG enhances gelation and modifies emulsification, foaming, viscosity, and water-holding capacity. Research on TG, mainly mTG, provides increasing insights into the wide range of applications of this enzyme in various industrial sectors and promotes enzymatic processing. This work presents the characteristics of TGs, their properties, and the rationale for their utilisation. The review aims to provide theoretical foundations that will assist researchers worldwide in building a methodological framework and furthering the advancement of biotechnology research.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Microbiological transglutaminase: Biotechnological application in the food industry ; volume:18 ; number:1 ; year:2023 ; extent:22
Open life sciences ; 18, Heft 1 (2023) (gesamt 22)

Urheber
Kolotylo, Vitaliy
Piwowarek, Kamil
Kieliszek, Marek

DOI
10.1515/biol-2022-0737
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023093014030385657807
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:56 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Kolotylo, Vitaliy
  • Piwowarek, Kamil
  • Kieliszek, Marek

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