Sustainable protected areas: synergies between biodiversity conservation and socioeconomic development

Abstract: Reconciling conservation and socioeconomic development goals is key to sustainability but remains a source of fierce debate. Protected areas (PAs) are believed to play an essential role in achieving these seemingly conflicting goals. Yet, there is limited evidence as to whether PAs are actually achieving the two goals simultaneously.
Here, we investigate when and to what extent synergies or trade-offs between biodiversity conservation and local socioeconomic development occur. To explore these relationships, we collected data across a wide range of socioeconomic settings through face-to-face survey with PA managers from 114 African and European PAs using structured questionnaire.
We found synergies between biodiversity conservation and socioeconomic development for 62% of the PAs, albeit with significant differences between African (55%) and European PAs (75%). Moreover, the sustainability of PAs in conserving biodiversity was strongly correlated with the empowerment of the PA management and the involvement of local communities in PA planning and decision-making processes.
Our results demonstrate that for PAs to promote synergies between biodiversity conservation and local socioeconomic development, and to enhance their long-term sustainability, they should invest in the empowerment of their respective management and involvement of local communities in their planning and management activities

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch
Anmerkungen
People and nature. - 4, 4 (2022) , 893-903, ISSN: 2575-8314

Klassifikation
Natürliche Ressourcen, Energie und Umwelt

Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wo)
Freiburg
(wer)
Universität
(wann)
2022
Urheber
Tsegaye Tagesse Gatiso
Kulik, Lars
Bachmann, Mona
Bonn, Aletta
Bösch, Lukas
Freytag, Andreas
Heurich, Marco
Wesche, Karsten
Winter, Marten
Ordaz‐Németh, Isabel
Sop, Tene Kwetche
Kühl, Hjalmar

DOI
10.1002/pan3.10326
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2299585
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
25.03.2025, 13:42 MEZ

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  • 2022

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