Arbeitspapier

Changes in the German Wage Structure: Unions, Internationalization, Tasks, Firms, and Worker Characteristics

This paper provides a comprehensive assessment of the quantitative importance of the factors associated with the rise in male wage inequality in Germany over the period 1995 2010. In contrast to most previous contributions, we rely on the German Structure of Earnings Surveys (GSES) which allow us to focus on hourly wages (rather than daily earnings) uncensored by the social security contributions threshold. We consider a large number of covariates including personal characteristics, measures of internationalization, task composition, union coverage, industry, region, and firm characteristics. Our results suggest that recent changes in the distribution of hourly wages in Germany look different from the polarizing patterns found for the US, and that most of the observed rise in inequality was associated with compositional effects of de-unionization and personal characteristics. We also find some moderate effects linked to internationalization, firm heterogeneity and regional convergence, but these were much smaller.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 10763

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Trade Unions: Objectives, Structure, and Effects
Trade and Labor Market Interactions
Thema
RIF regression
reweighting
skill-biased technical change
de-unionization

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Biewen, Martin
Seckler, Matthias
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2017

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Biewen, Martin
  • Seckler, Matthias
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2017

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