Real‐Time IR Tracking of Single Reflective Micromotors through Scattering Tissues

Abstract: Medical micromotors have the potential to lead to a paradigm shift in future biomedicine, as they may perform active drug delivery, microsurgery, tissue engineering, or assisted fertilization in a minimally invasive manner. However, the translation to clinical treatment is challenging, as many applications of single or few micromotors require real‐time tracking and control at high spatiotemporal resolution in deep tissue. Although optical techniques are a popular choice for this task, absorption and strong light scattering lead to a pronounced decrease of the signal‐to‐noise ratio with increasing penetration depth. Here, a highly reflective micromotor is introduced which reflects more than tenfold the light intensity of simple gold particles and can be precisely navigated by external magnetic fields. A customized optical IR imaging setup and an image correlation technique are implemented to track single micromotors in real‐time and label‐free underneath phantom and ex vivo mouse skull tissues. As a potential application, the micromotors speed is recorded when moving through different viscous fluids to determine the viscosity of diverse physiological fluids toward remote cardiovascular disease diagnosis. Moreover, the micromotors are loaded with a model drug to demonstrate their cargo‐transport capability. The proposed reflective micromotor is suitable as theranostic tool for sub‐skin or organ‐on‐a‐chip applications.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Real‐Time IR Tracking of Single Reflective Micromotors through Scattering Tissues ; volume:29 ; number:51 ; year:2019 ; extent:11
Advanced functional materials ; 29, Heft 51 (2019) (gesamt 11)

Urheber
Aziz, Azaam
Medina‐Sánchez, Mariana
Koukourakis, Nektarios
Wang, Jiawei
Kuschmierz, Robert
Radner, Hannes
Czarske, Jürgen W.
Schmidt, Oliver G.

DOI
10.1002/adfm.201905272
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022073111461344956060
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:31 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Aziz, Azaam
  • Medina‐Sánchez, Mariana
  • Koukourakis, Nektarios
  • Wang, Jiawei
  • Kuschmierz, Robert
  • Radner, Hannes
  • Czarske, Jürgen W.
  • Schmidt, Oliver G.

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