Arbeitspapier

Money as an inflationary phenomenon

Empirical tests of the quantity theory and particularly the neutrality of money are based on the idea that money growth "explains", to some extent, inflation. Modern macroeconomic theory, however, considers inflation targeting central banks which use the interest rate as a policy tool, while money is seen as an endogenous outcome of financial intermediation, i.e. credit creation. A simple NKM model with fiat money demonstrates that money growth is tied to inflation, changes of output and interest rate changes. The latter are determined by inflation and output gap if we consider an inflation-targeting central bank. The quantity equation emerges from the macroeconomic transmission process but the economic causalities run from output and inflation to money creation. Hence, money growth does not explain inflation. Besides, the result does not require a sophisticated microfoundation of money demand but simply emerges from the transmission process.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Jena Economic Research Papers ; No. 2018-011

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
Thema
quantity equation
endogenous money
New Keynesian Macroeconomics
inflation targeting
money demand

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Pasche, Markus
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Friedrich Schiller University Jena
(wo)
Jena
(wann)
2018

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Pasche, Markus
  • Friedrich Schiller University Jena

Entstanden

  • 2018

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