Spatially confined sub-tumor microenvironments in pancreatic cancer

Abstract: Intratumoral heterogeneity is a critical frontier in understanding how the tumor microenvironment (TME) propels malignant progression. Here, we deconvolute the human pancreatic TME through large-scale integration of histology-guided regional multiOMICs with clinical data and patient-derived preclinical models. We discover “subTMEs,” histologically definable tissue states anchored in fibroblast plasticity, with regional relationships to tumor immunity, subtypes, differentiation, and treatment response. “Reactive” subTMEs rich in complex but functionally coordinated fibroblast communities were immune hot and inhabited by aggressive tumor cell phenotypes. The matrix-rich “deserted” subTMEs harbored fewer activated fibroblasts and tumor-suppressive features yet were markedly chemoprotective and enriched upon chemotherapy. SubTMEs originated in fibroblast differentiation trajectories, and transitory states were notable both in single-cell transcriptomics and in situ. The intratumoral co-occurrence of subTMEs produced patient-specific phenotypic and computationally predictable heterogeneity tightly linked to malignant biology. Therefore, heterogeneity within the plentiful, notorious pancreatic TME is not random but marks fundamental tissue organizational units

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch
Notes
Cell. - 184, 22 (2021) , 5577-5592.e18, ISSN: 1097-4172

Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Freiburg
(who)
Universität
(when)
2021
Creator
Grünwald, Barbara T.
Devisme, Antoine
Geoffroy, Andrieux
Vyas, Foram
Aliar, Kazeera
McCloskey, Curtis W.
Macklin, Andrew
Jang, Gun Ho
Denroche, Robert
Romero, Joan M.
Bavi, Prashant
Bronsert, Peter
Notta, Faiyaz
O’Kane, Grainne
Wilson, Julie
Knox, Jennifer
Tamblyn, Laura
Udaskin, Molly
Radulovich, Nikolina
Fischer, Sandra E.
Börries, Melanie
Gallinger, Steven
Kislinger, Thomas
Khokha, Rama

DOI
10.1016/j.cell.2021.09.022
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2225647
Rights
Kein Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
25.03.2025, 1:52 PM CET

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Time of origin

  • 2021

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